What is Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)? LCA is a methodology for evaluating the environmental impacts of a product or service across its entire life cycle — from raw material extraction to end of life.

Why does it matter?

LCA provides a data-driven foundation for decision-making, helping to avoid greenwashing and directing investment toward the most impactful improvements.

Key regulations and standards

  • ISO 14040
  • ISO 14044
  • EN 15804
  • PEF guidance (EU)

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